From: Jason Neyers <jneyers@uwo.ca>
To: ENRICHMENT@LISTS.MCGILL.CA
obligations@uwo.ca
Date: 23/11/2011 17:34:21 UTC
Subject: Non-refundable Deposits and Void Contracts

Dear Colleagues:

I post on behalf of Andrew Tettenborn:

******

If you want to liven up a dull afternoon, take a look at the English CA decision in

Sharma & Anor v Simposh Ltd [2011] EWCA Civ 1383

today (on BAILII). Simple facts: buyer pays a deposit of £55,000, agreed non-refundable, under an oral (and hence void) contract to sell an apartment block. Buyer then withdraws. First instance judge says deposit repayable anyway: a void contract can't justify its retention, and indeed provides a ground for recovery. The CA reverse. Property passes in the money: and if parties wish to agree that a non-contractual payment is irrecoverable in certain cases, then the CA says, feel free. Such an agreement may not be a contract, but it prevents the case being one of failure of expectations.

Absolutely correct, to my way of thinking. And a bonus: dicta to the contrary by Laddie J & Pill LJ in Gribbon v Lutton [2002] QB 902 are specifically and deservedly discountenanced.

Andrew Tettenborn

*****************
-- 
Jason Neyers
Associate Professor of Law
Faculty of Law
University of Western Ontario
N6A 3K7
(519) 661-2111 x. 88435